Analysis and interpretation of financial statements

Return on capital employed (ROCE) ratio and formula

Return on capital employed (ROCE) is the ratio which measures the relationship between the size of the profit figure relevant to the size of the business.

Percentage change in sales

The percentage change in sales: Change in sales as a percentage of sales.

Trading profit margin

Trading profit margin is affected by more factors than the gross profit margin but it’s equally useful.

What is gross profit percentage?

Gross profit percentage is the margin that the company makes on its sales revenue. It’s expected to remain reasonably constant from year to year.

Quick ratio vs current ratio

The current ratio and quick ratio are relevant to consider the nature of the business. And they can be distorted by window dressing.

Quick ratio analysis

The quick ratio is also known as the acid test ratio, becasue it provides the acid test of whether the company has sufficient resources (receivables and cash) to settle its current liabilities.

Current ratio analysis

The current ratio measures the adequacy of current assets to meet short-term liabilities. But companies vary in their level of current ratio depending on the trade, and the current ratio should be looked at what is normal for the business.

Receivables collection period

The receivables collection period insteads the time to regain the receivables. The longer the receivables collection period is, the worse the business has.

Calculate inventory turnover

How to calculate inventory turnover? Firstly, you must know the inventory turnover formulas. Here is the example.

Inventory turnover analysis

The result of inventory turnover analysis is depended on the nature of the business. If the inventory turnover increased, it is not possible to analyse that is satisfactory or unsatisfactory, because the nature of the business is unknown.

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